Saturday, August 1, 2009

Major Pwnage? I think so...

So I post a note on Facebook, entitled "America Sucks." Well, I got some responses from it, and a nice opportunity to go postal on someone. Read on!

Original Post:
"In a recent poll of people from 19 different countries, among other questions people were asked how high a priority their government should place on addressing climate change, on a scale of 1-10 (with 10 being the highest priority).

Americans had the lowest score of all (4.71), just below Palestinian territories (4.91) and Iraq (5.14). China came in with one of the highest scores, at 8.86.

WHAT THE FUCK, AMERICA? China has censorship in the press, and their citizens STILL have taken the limited information available to them and come to the most logical conclusion. I am disappointed, a little surprised.

Here's the poll. I welcome comments, since I can't figure out what the hell is wrong with this country."

But it really starts getting good in the comments (I've left out names).

Skeptic: "I thought it was global warming? Oh, wait it's cooler this year so it's "climate change" now. On the famous Al Gore graph, there were several points where the temp went up before the CO2. He refused to answer questions about it. I'm surprised we did that well in the poll. ; )"

Me: "Do you have an article, a video, a link to this graph so I can check out that stuff about Gore?"

Skeptic: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iLcvCp4DHJw

Me: "Ahh, a true skeptic. Well, after reading and studying the problem for years, I still think that this is a major problem, as does the vast majority of the scientific community. So does the latest report (www.globalchange.gov/usimpacts), a consensus of 13 government agencies.

Is it really worth not doing anything? If the scenarios that could very well happen, and have disastrous effects, are correct, won't it suck later on to know you did nothing to help stop them? Is it really so much to ask that people change their lifestyles, to change how they think about the problem? I ask: what are the benefits of skepticism?

We simply can't hinge the future of the planet on skepticism. The "hoax" label was, I believe, coined by Sen. James Inhofe (R-OK). His largest campaign contributors are making a hell of a lot of money on oil and gas [and coal for that matter -- see this nice little PBS article for more], so maybe that explains it. Seriously, Skeptic, give me any point of debate and I will answer anything you have to say about it.

Also, the graph you speak is ONE paleoclimate study, and is by no means the foundation of the global warming theory. Even if the study is incorrect (it looks like the methodology was suspect) other studies have found similar results: "Although each of the temperature reconstructions are different (due to differing calibration methods and data used), they all show some similar patterns of temperature change over the last several centuries. Most striking is the fact that each record reveals that the 20th century is the warmest of the entire record, and that warming was most dramatic after 1920." That's from the National Oceanographic and Atmospheric Administration. Next question."

Skeptic:
I believed it too for awhile, then I saw much evidence to the contrary (yes more than 20/20). People are seeing now that we're cooler the past couple years and only 40% or so now believe it's a problem. The world was supposed to freeze over in the 70's Didn't happen. How did the earth get pst the ice age? We weren't here for that. It's simple variation. It was snowing at the anti-tax rally in April. We just had a July in which we never hit 90 degrees. One day the highest we got was 65. It was July and I had 4 layers on at a party. Why haven't we looked at the changes of the sun? You know, that big ball of fire that comes up and makes it warm? Aren't you liberals the ones who believe in conspiracies? I'm not against helping out our environment-I pick up litter every time I take my daughter on a walk. I have the lightbulbs, to save money, but it scares me that they all contain mercury! How does that help the earth? If you break one you have to call 911. Why couldn't Al Gore have gottenreal footage of the polar bears instead of a stupid cartoon? The fottage of the ics caps melting is a computer generated scene from a Hollywood movie. He is also fat, which means he is emitting more CO2. And his house is monstrous. Total hypocrite. Forcing people to become global warming proof is just going to hurt our economy even more. The cash for clunkers only makes people who can't afford a new car go and buy one. How does that help our credit crisis? The same thing happed to the housing industry. Gotta go, [my daughter] is eating a cord."

Skeptic:
"America Fuck Yeah"

Me, delivering the pwnage:
"Nice work, chalking it all up to "simple variation," as you say, without any evidence. So, if I must:

1) The "cooling" stuff from the 70's was based on a single book, Lowell Ponte's "The Cooling: Has the Next Ice Age Already Begun?", and there was also an article in the Nov. 1976 issue of National Geographic -- not even slightly comparable to the scientific near-consensus we have now, in peer-reviewed publications, no less.

2) It's colder than usual? You should understand that the temperature of one place at one time is just weather, and says nothing about climate, much less climate change, much less global climate change. Citing isolated weather conditions does not constitute real data.


3) The Sun? Well, yes, we get the vast majority of our heat from the sun, and it is definitely possible that variations in the sun could be a factor. However, ever since 1978, when they started sending satellites into space to measure radiation from the sun, they found NO INCREASE over the last 30 years in the sun's irradiance. Perhaps it is only coincidental that this is the same time period that we've seen record increases in both temperature and CO2 concentration, but I think not. You can peruse the report of the Physikalisch-Meteorologisches Observatorium Davos World Radiation Center, entitled "Solar Constant," if you like.

4) Lightbulbs: good work; be careful with them; they can be recycled.

5) Real footage of polar bears and glaciers melting: irrelevant to the main argument.

6) Al Gore is fat: well he's aging, and I think he was probably stressed out after the 2004 election.

7) Al Gore's house: I cannot deny it, but I think the work he does FOR the environmental movement far outweighes this, though I'd like to see this change.

The little thing about the economy? Wowzer, here we go...


8) It is pure and simple backwards thinking that leads someone to the conclusion that the economy is more important than the environment (without a habitable planet there are no economics). The idea that doing things that are good for the environment are necessarily bad for the economy, on the other hand, is a product of being woefully misinformed. Some examples:

a) A West Virginia University researcher found that “coal mining costs Appalachians five times more in early deaths as the industry provides to the region in jobs, taxes and other economic benefits" (Charleson Gazette).

b) A recent peer-reviewed paper in the journal "Science" found that areas of Brazil that cut down their rainforests to sell the wood or plant crops “do see a short-term boost in per-capita income, life expectancy, and literacy rates. But once the trees are gone, those gains disappear, leaving deforested municipalities just as poor as those that preserved their forests." Story here.

Skeptic jumps in!:
"kinda cheesy graphics.... but oh well. Both sides of the story. You love to fight don't you? grrr

http://scottthong.wordpress.com/2007/12/14/video-refuting-al-gore-on-co2-levels-and-temperature/

Me:
"c) According to David Suzuki, a Canadian environmentalist, there was a study conducted (I think the in 1980's, but I would have to track this down) with the focus on calculating how much it would cost to replace all that nature does for us -- for free, I might add -- with purely human and technological means. This includes bees pollenating flowers, trees and plants putting oxygen back into the air and sequestering carbon, and controlling rain runoff, etc. Turns out it would cost 35 TRILLION dollars to do what nature does for us, for free. At the time of the study the combined GDP of all the countries in the world was less than $20 trillion.

I could really write a book about that one little statement. Think about it, if a stable environment goes, the economy is in the shitter no matter what. If we reinvest in clean technologies, we'll curtail the annual $450 billion we spend on imported oil, we'll create millions of new jobs, and we'll see pollution drop, and therefore, health improve.
"

Skeptic jumps in again!
"Whoah I just posted that and you had 6 more. hahaha fun fighting with ya. I'm gonna go fart and release some CO2."

Me:
"9) I haven't heard much about cash for clunkers, but it sounds like a good idea -- get old cars that pollute disproportionately off the road, so that those people can get newer, more fuel-efficient cars. Hmmm. Complaining about this just smacks of the bothersome right wing tendency to say "what's in it for me?" to everything. How banal.

10) You have a child. Congratulations. Maybe think a bit more about her future before making up your mind. If we do nothing, and I'm right, then we're really fucked, and so is your daughter. If we do take action, and you're right, well we still get a lot of jobs created, a lot less pollution, no more pointless wars over oil, a healthier people, etc. etc.

By the way, I wouldn't have gone on this long if it wasn't for the snarky "you liberals" thing. It's funny to see someone belittle progressive-minded people and then get pwned by one."


So I ask you, dear reader, is this pwnage? Post your answer in the comments!

He makes a strong argument...

Look, this guy is annoying, he talks really fast, and is pretty snarky, but he makes a damn good argument that people shouldn't be skeptical about doing something about 'global climate destablization' as he calls it -- even if they're skeptics about the acutal science. I'll post the youtube link, but will give you the title of his video ("The Most terrifying Video You'll Ever See 2") in case the link goes bad and you have to search for it.

Thursday, July 30, 2009

Have I mentioned that I LOVE Bernie Sanders?

Bernie Sanders (I - VT) is absolutely the most sensible senator we have, who keenly understands the gravity of the most important situations.

Here is him talking about Green Jobs, and it's utterly brilliant.

U.S. Senator Bernie Sanders | United States Senator for Vermont: Newsroom - Video/Audio

By the way: he says we could create 25% of our energy cleanly by 2025 -- but if we really get our asses in gear we can get that just from wind, and I've even read (let me check up on this) that a mere 96 square miles of desert used to build solar production on a large scale could provide 100% of our electricity needs.

GOOD for the economy
GOOD for the environment
GOOD for our national security
GOOD for public health
GOOD for creating millions of jobs

BAD for people making all that money under the current status quo, and rather disproportionately, I might add.

Friday, July 24, 2009

The skinny on wind energy

So I've told some people lately that wind energy could really work, and could supply our country with a significant chunk of the electricity we need moving forward, but I keep running into skeptics. Silly silly skeptics.

I've even told people we should just coat the plains states with wind turbines, to tap into the enormous potential for generating electricity. Again, skeptical reactions. But take a look at this map:




What this map tells us is this: there are only a few places in the world that wind is strong enough and sustained enough to make wind turbines economically feasible. Now, let's see: Patagonia, Antarctica, Greenland, and the Himalayas, all have tremendous amounts of wind -- the areas on the map with the darkest red. But, take a look at the breadbasket of the U.S. Though the wind is not quite as strong as in the places I've just mentioned, it is the best place on earth to build wind turbines on land. Let me say that again: the best place on earth. We can't really go build them atop K2 or on the melting Antarctic ice sheets, but the middle of Kansas -- why the hell not?

Actually, these things could stretch all the way from northern Texas through North Dakota. That's a lot of land. The possibilities for offshore turbines are also vast.

What are the benefits? Countless. Here are some highlights:

(1) The Environment: wind power is absolutely clean, creates no pollution or exhaust, and would lessen our need to use fossil fuels (especially coal, the worst fuel imaginable). This part is a no-brainer.

(2) The Economy: how does 138,000 new jobs projected for the first year -- that is, for large-scale conversion to wind -- and 3.4 million jobs over 10 years sound? Pretty darn good? How about a reduced dependence on foreign oil? In 2008 alone we spent $475 BILLION dollars on imported oil, mostly from China and the Middle East. Of course, we didn't have that money to spend in the first place, so it's contributed a hefty portion of our national debt. How can we have a competitive economy in the global markets if we're always in debt to foreign nations?

What about the benefits of investing in our own country's resources, where we can control every means of production and implementation from start to finish. People can be employed to build the turbines, install and maintain them, and the electricity produced would be real revenue for Americans.

(3) Energy: well, it's obvious that diversifying our energy sources, and switching over to clean ones, would have countless benefits. This category is tied to all the others, of course.

(4) National Security: American soldiers are dying by the thousands, foreign nations are pissed at us in the Middle East, and, as I would argue, our military operations in the Middle East have been for one purpose: to secure oil. See my post "Dirty Little Secrets" for a detailed overview (but really focusing on the administration of Bush II). If we don't need oil anymore, we don't have to send young people to die needlessly -- again, it looks like a no-brainer to me.

So what is stopping us? The time is right, we have the technology, we have the resources to become the largest producer of wind energy in the world, but what we are lacking is the political backing we so desperately need. I have yet to read the Waxman-Markey bill to see what is said about wind energy infrastructure development, but I'm sure it isn't strong enough. Washington is still beholden to the coal and oil lobbies, who pour millions of dollars into the pot every year to ensure their interests are protected.

One thing we can do: get the environmental and energy policies pushed through that we need. The time is right, right now, with Obama in office and a Democrat majority in both the House and the Senate. The benefits are enormous. The only downside is a change from the status quo, which is really only working for a small percentage of people anyway.

Plus, my favorite Senator, Bernie Sanders (I-VT) is saying, and I quote, that "we need an energy revolution." But my friends, that revolution can only start with us. It's time to step up and do something! Call your representatives, demand clean energy from local utilites, make your voice heard! Let's do this!

Check out this 2007 report from the Department of Energy -- they say we could get 20% of our energy needs from wind by 2030.

Thursday, July 23, 2009

Walking the Walk, and Talking the TALK

At my high school, no less.

(!)

President Obama talked about health care today, July 23, 2009, at Shaker Heights High School, and I must admit I liked a lot of what he said. For the real good parts I recommend watching at least from the 8:40 mark to about 10:12, where he says "Well, I am now President." Wowzer. Hail to the princeps?

!?

See also at around 17:15 for "Is that the air conditioning?" with a little hip swag.

And around 18:10: "If there isn't a deadline in Washington, nothing happens."

18:30: "Just keep on working."

18:45: "I want to sign this bill. I want it done this year. I want it done by the fall."

And the closing, from 21:00 on, is pretty darn good. "With your help, Ohio. With your help."

Obama talks about healthcare reform in Shaker Heights












Wednesday, June 24, 2009

James Hansen... arrested?!

But protesting for a very good cause.

So there's this story in the New York Times, reporting on a recent protest in West Virginia against mountaintop removal methods of coal mining. Apparently Hansen says "coal is the number 1 issue," in reference, of course, to the climate crisis.

Hansen is big time. He's the guy who reported way back in the 80's what I've been talking about more and more for years now: catastrophic climate change is the biggest, most serious problem facing us today. It will affect our lives more drastically, for better for worse, than any other socio-political issue out there. It's really leaning toward the worst, and Dr. Hansen was one of the first ones to make this news public.

Here's the New York Times Article (6/23/09).

And here's some video footage (awesome!) But there is so much opposition from those whose livelihoods rely on coal. But it's not so good for health -- in fact, the health care costs and other related downsides of having all this coal mining and coal production and coal burning far outweigh the benefits, such as employment, and commerce. According to researchers at West Virginia University,

"Coal mining costs Appalachians five times more in early deaths as the industry provides to the region in jobs, taxes and other economic benefits, according to a groundbreaking new study co-authored by a West Virginia University researcher." (Charleston Gazette, 6/20/2009). I found this through good ol' Dave Roberts at grist.org.

The situation is so backwards that coal just got named the official state rock... I kid you not (here's the story, West Virginia Gazette, 6/2/09).

Fight the good fight, sir. My hat off to you, Dr. Hansen. Still one of my biggest heroes.

PS: Daryl Hannah got arrested, too. That is awesome.

Wednesday, May 13, 2009

A Culture of Consumerism

If you've read my Facebook profile at all recently, you might have seen this: "Nothing makes me feel the need to hurl more than white/golf/business culture. Second place goes to the tendency for Americans to be referred to as "consumers" more often than "citizens.""

Oh, Andy, there you go having feelings about things.

Is your groaning out of the way? Well, let me elaborate on "Second Place" briefly.

So, my sister sends me a link to a short film, "The Story of Stuff." Here's the link.

Go watch it, it will take only a little time. I certainly recommend it, at least for a little perspective. Yes, it's designed for kids, but useful for adults as well (and thank goodness someone is trying to help kids gain awareness instead of learning and internalizing complacency for the existing system). Honestly, this little school film has given me a little boost -- to know that someone else out there would rather be called a "citizen" or a "doctor" or a "garbageman," anything than just a "consumer," always a "consumer."

Now, even if you don't watch the movie, the most interesting thing I found was the discussion of how consumerism became such a dominant force in American culture. Well, they attribute the trend to our post-WWII efforts to revitalize the economy. This was a new way of thinking, perhaps best encapsulated in the words of retail analyst Victor LeBeau (all in bold, and some italicized, because I was pretty shocked to read this):

"Our enormously productive economy…demands that we make consumption our way of life, that we convert the buying and use of goods into rituals, that we seek our spiritual satisfaction, our ego satisfaction, in consumption…. We need things consumed, burned up, replaced and discarded at an ever-accelerating rate."

The thinking caught on, it's still with us. Also pointed out in the film: what did GW Bush tell Americans to do following 9/11? Yes, he did implore the American people to pray, to lend a hand to those in need, to believe in something. Yet under the banner of Freedom lies the Right of the Consumer. He also told the American people to go shop.

Negatives abound, and pointing out the positive aspects is just grasping for straws. The consumer culture has led to unprecedented waste and environmental impact (US consumers have recently been found to be the "least sustainable" in the world, that according to National Geographic's Greendex), to increased corporate influence in government, to a disaffected and complacent, and at times downright apathetic, body of citizens, to name a few. It has not led to a happier people. It has not led to a safer society or significant progress in education. Again, to name a few. We need to learn some humility, to reassess our priorities, to have something else to consider besides winnin' and shoppin'.

Update from July 1, 2009: Apparently I'm not alone!